High Rate ISFS Data for SOAS

High Rate ISFS Data for SOAS

These data contain surface meteorology measurements of the Integrated Surface Flux System (ISFS) during the  Southern Oxidant and Aerosol Study (SOAS), at the Alabama Aquatic Biodiversity Center (AABC), during May, June and July of 2013.

For general information about the operations of the ISFS during SOAS see https://www.eol.ucar.edu/field_projects/soas.

The ISFS high rate dataset contains data from the 45 meter tower at the AABC site during during SOAS. 

The data are stored in NetCDF files. Information on the NetCDF file format and software is available at http://www.unidata.ucar.edu/software/netcdf/.  Information specfic to ISFS NetCDF files is available at https://www.eol.ucar.edu/content/isfs-netcdf-files.

NetCDF File Names

Each NetCDF file contains two hours of data. The file names are of the form "aabc_YYYYMMDD_HH.nc", where YYYYMMDD is the year, month and day in UTC, and HH is the UTC hour of the start of the data in the file.

NetCDF Variables

See the table at the bottom of this page for a listing of the variables in the file.

See the table at https://www.eol.ucar.edu/content/soas-isfs-page for information on the sensors that were deployed.

Time Representation

The base_time variable contains one value, the time of the start of the file, as a number of POSIX (non-leap) seconds since 1970 Jan 1, 00:00 UTC.

Values for each time-varying measurement will be found in the NetCDF files, as a variable with a time dimension.

Before being written to the NetCDF files, the raw, asynchronous samples are re-sampled to an evenly spaced time sequence, using a simple method of matching the raw sample nearest-in-time to the evenly-spaced times. No interpolation or averaging is done.

Variables of three time resolutions are stored in the files. State parameters such as temperature and humidity were sampled at 1/sec. These variables will have a time dimension of 7200,  the number of samples in two hours.  Data from sonic anemometers, fast water vapor and CO2 gas analyzers were sampled at 20/sec. These variables will have an additional sample dimension of 20 in addition to the time dimension.  Pressure data was sampled a approximately 14.85 /sec. These are stored with a sample dimension of 15.

The time variable contains the time to be associated with each 1 Hz sample, in units of seconds since base_time.  Each time value is the middle of the second.

For  variables with a sample dimension of 20, the timetags for the 20 samples of the second are evenly spaced around the corresponding time. The time-tag for a sample from a variable with time index i, sample index j, is:

ti,j = base_time + timei - 0.5 + (1/20) x (1/2 + j)

i is the time index

j is the sample index, ranging from 0 to 19 (sample dimension minus one)

In a similar manner, the time-tags of the 15 Hz pressure data are:

ti,j = base_time + timei - 0.5 + (1/15) x (1/2 + j)

j is the sample index, ranging from 0 to 14

Dimensions

The NetCDF dimensions in each file are:

Dimension name size description
time 7200 seconds in two hours
site 2 index for the two ISFS sites at SOAS, the 45 meter tower and the pond site
sample 20 additional dimension for 20 Hz variables
sample_15 15 additional dimension for 15 Hz variables (pressure)

Short Name Attributes

Each measured variable will have a short_name NetCDF attribute. The field before the first period in the short_name is a generic variable name, such as T for temperature, or u for the U component of the wind.

Heights

The height in meters above ground of the measurement, if appropriate, will be indicated in a second field after a period in the short_name, for example RH.26m, or u.38m.

Variable Names

The actual NetCDF variable names will have underscores, '_', in place of periods and single quotes.  Therefore a variable with a short_name attribute of co2.38m will have a NetCDF variable name of co2_38m.

Units and Long Names

Each variable will have NetCDF attributes containing the units of the measurement, and a long name giving more information on the measurement.

Missing Data

The missing data value is 1x10^37.  A missing value indicates either that the sensor was not reporting at the given time, or it was detemined that the data value did not meet QC criteria during post-project analysis.

Table of NetCDF Variables

NetCDF name ISFS short name Units Dimensions Long Name
u_2m u.2m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_2m v.2m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_2m w.2m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_2m tc.2m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_2m diagbits.2m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
kh2o_2m kh2o.2m g/m^3 time,sample CSI Krypton water vapor
kh2oV_2m kh2oV.2m V time,sample CSI Krypton hygrometer voltage
T_2m T.2m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_2m RH.2m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_2m Ifan.2m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
u_8m u.8m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_8m v.8m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_8m w.8m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_8m tc.8m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_8m diagbits.8m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_8m h2o.8m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 water vapor density
co2_8m co2.8m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 CO2 density
lidiag_8m lidiag.8m   time,sample LICOR 7500 diagnostic value
p_8m p.8m mb time,sample_15 Barometric Pressure, Paroscientific 6000
T_8m T.8m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_8m RH.8m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_8m Ifan.8m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_8m Wetness.8m .001V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_13_9m u.13.9m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_13_9m v.13.9m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_13_9m w.13.9m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_13_9m tc.13.9m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_13_9m diagbits.13.9m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
kh2o_13_9m kh2o.13.9m g/m^3 time,sample CSI Krypton water vapor
kh2oV_13_9m kh2oV.13.9m V time,sample CSI Krypton hygrometer voltage
T_13_9m T.13.9m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_13_9m RH.13.9m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_13_9m Ifan.13.9m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_13_9m Wetness.13.9m .001V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_20m u.20m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_20m v.20m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_20m w.20m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_20m tc.20m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_20m diagbits.20m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_20m h2o.20m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 water vapor density
co2_20m co2.20m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 CO2 density
lidiag_20m lidiag.20m   time,sample LICOR 7500 diagnostic value
p_20m p.20m mb time,sample_15 Barometric Pressure, Paroscientific 6000
T_20m T.20m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_20m RH.20m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_20m Ifan.20m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_20m Wetness.20m .001V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_26m u.26m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_26m v.26m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_26m w.26m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_26m tc.26m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_26m diagbits.26m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_26m h2o.26m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 water vapor density
co2_26m co2.26m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 CO2 density
lidiag_26m lidiag.26m   time,sample LICOR 7500 diagnostic value
T_26m T.26m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_26m RH.26m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_26m Ifan.26m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_26m Wetness.26m .001V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_32m u.32m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_32m v.32m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_32m w.32m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_32m tc.32m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_32m diagbits.32m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_32m h2o.32m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 water vapor density
co2_32m co2.32m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 CO2 density
lidiag_32m lidiag.32m   time,sample LICOR 7500 diagnostic value
p_32m p.32m mb time,sample_15 Barometric Pressure, Paroscientific 6000
T_32m T.32m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_32m RH.32m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_32m Ifan.32m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_32m Wetness.32m .001V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_38m u.38m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_38m v.38m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_38m w.38m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_38m tc.38m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_38m diagbits.38m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_38m h2o.38m g/m^3 time,sample Water vapor density from CSI IRGA
co2_38m co2.38m mg/m^3 time,sample CO2 density from CSI IRGA
T_38m T.38m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_38m RH.38m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_38m Ifan.38m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current
Wetness_41m Wetness.41m V time Decagon Leaf Wetness Sensor
u_43_9m u.43.9m m/s time,sample Wind U component from CSAT3
v_43_9m v.43.9m m/s time,sample Wind V component from CSAT3
w_43_9m w.43.9m m/s time,sample Wind W component from CSAT3
tc_43_9m tc.43.9m degC time,sample Virtual air temperature from speed of sound, CSAT3
diagbits_43_9m diagbits.43.9m   time,sample CSAT3 diagnostic sum, 1=low sig,2=high sig,4=no lock,8=path diff,16=skipped samp
h2o_43_9m h2o.43.9m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 water vapor density
co2_43_9m co2.43.9m g/m^3 time,sample LICOR 7500 CO2 density
lidiag_43_9m lidiag.43.9m   time,sample LICOR 7500 diagnostic value
p_43_9m p.43.9m mb time,sample_15 Barometric Pressure, Paroscientific 6000
T_43_9m T.43.9m degC time Air Temperature from NCAR hygrothermometer
RH_43_9m RH.43.9m % time Relative Humidity from NCAR hygrothermometer
Ifan_43_9m Ifan.43.9m mA time NCAR hygrothermometer aspiration fan current