In collaboration with NTT Photonics, we are investigating the performance of newly designed waveguide(WG) PPLN crystals for DFG. WG-PPLN offers a significantly better conversion efficiency to convert near-IR to mid-IR, thus potentially removing the need for high power fiber optic amplifiers.

Testing of a mid-IR PPLN-WG is currently ongoing at NCAR-APOL.

Our first results using mid-IR PPLN-WG crystals are published in OpticsExpress:

"High-power, tunable difference frequency generation source for absorption spectroscopy based on a ridge waveguide periodically poled lithium niobate crystal"
by Dirk Richter, Petter Weibring, Alan Fried, (NCAR); and Osamu Tadanaga, Yoshiki Nishida, Masaki Asobe, Hiroyuki Suzuki (NTT Photonics)